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A Serious Condition Related with Premature Infants and Heart Disease

Premature infants and heart disease is a very depressing affair. Perhaps depressing is an understatement term for someone who has experienced this situation. What is the meaning of premature infant anyway? This term is used if the baby is born before 37 weeks of pregnancy. It is very common for premature infants and heart disease to happen because premature babies tend to have heart problem conditions.

A special care may be needed for premature babies because their organs have not been fully developed. In this case, the babies are put in an intensive care until the organs grow and they can maintain lives without support. Sadly, premature infants and heart disease are only two potential risks that can happen.

There are many common problems that can happen to premature infants. Periods of absent breathing and hyaline membrane disease, which requires babies extra helps for breathing are frequent respiratory problems. Other problems are poor feeding, weak cries, and less movement. Common features are wrinkles, transparent skin, hair on the body, as well as soft and flexible ear cartilage. Genitalia problems may occur, such as enlarged clitoris and small scrotum.

Treatments for premature infants and heart disease

If premature infants and heart disease happens, there are some recommended treatments in this case. For example, babies usually cannot suck and swallow properly before developing for 34 weeks. In this situation, a feeding tube should be put into their stomach. Another alternative is to do feeding through the vain.

Potential complications of premature infants and heart disease

Heart disease is only one possible complication of premature infants. There are many complications that can develop. Brain bleeding, damaged to eye retina (retinopathy), and yellow disease (jaundice) are common to happen. Anemia, low level of glucose, slowed growth, and even mental-motor retardation may happen in case of premature birth.

How to prevent premature birth

Even with advanced technology and current knowledge, a definite way to stop premature birth from happening is still relatively unknown. The best way to do is to maintain a healthy lifestyle including eating fresh fruits and vegetables as well as drinking plenty of water. Appropriate exercise for thirty minutes a day is also good to keep your body and your baby healthy. Routine checking of the condition of the fetus is necessary to monitor the health. With great cares during pregnancy, the risk of premature infants and heart disease can be reduced significantly.

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